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    美自由之家評比 台灣自由度 獲最高評價

    美國「自由之家」(Freedom House)日前公布「二○○六年世界各國自由度調查報告」,台灣在「政治權利」(Political Rights)及「公民自由」(Civil Liberties)兩項指標上,均獲得最高等級的一分,再度被列為「自由國家」,在「政治權利」指標得分較去年進步,創下歷年來最佳成績。

    新聞局長姚文智昨日表示,「自由之家」為全球極負盛名並具權威性的評鑑組織,給予台灣自由度最高評價,是對我政府及全民致力於推動民主化及提升人權的最大肯定。

    姚文智指出,「自由之家」年度報告強調,台灣的「政治權利」評分從去年的二分進步為一分,主要歸功於台灣選舉過程較前有所強化(strengthening)。此一評比結果,使台灣與美國、英國等其他四十九個國家並列為全球民主及自由度最高的國家。

    姚文智也表示,近年來中國在經濟上雖有所進展,惟在「政治權利」及「公民自由」兩項指標上,該報告分別給予七分及六分,屬於「不自由」國家的評分,顯示中國在民主化及人權議題的表現,與台灣相去甚遠。

    「自由之家」從一九七八年起每年公布「世界各國自由度調查報告」,今年將全球一九二國列入評比,分別依「政治權利」及「公民自由」兩項指標給予一至七分的評分,一分代表「最自由」,七分代表「最不自由」。今年被該報告評為「自由」國家有八十九個,「部分自由」國家有五十八個,「不自由」國家有四十五個。
    〔自由時報記者王平宇╱2005年12月21日台北報導〕

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